How to Buy An Air Conditioner: A Simple Guide

Buying an air conditioner can be confusing. The last air conditioner that my dad bought was in 2013, and I was like 17 at that time, so I didn’t know how did he choose the one. But it worked really well. He bought it from a local store in my town. However, these days, it is best to be prepared and understand because there are so many options out there, it’s hard to know where to start. Let’s break it down.

Types of Air Conditioners:

I think most people know this but there are mainly two types: window ACs and split ACs.

  • Window ACs: These are the classic ones. The whole unit goes in a window. They’re usually cheaper, but they can be noisy and only cool one room.
  • Split ACs: These have two parts: one inside, one outside. They’re quieter, look better, and can cool multiple rooms if you buy more indoor units. But they’re usually more expensive to buy and install.

How Big Should Your AC Be?

This is a really vital factor. The size of your AC matters because it decides how much area will your AC be able to cool. For this, you need to figure out how big your room is. A general rule is:

  • Small room (120-140 sq ft): 1 ton AC
  • Medium room (150-180 sq ft): 1.5 ton AC
  • Large room (180-250 sq ft): 2 ton AC

Energy Efficiency

This is another factor that you should consider because air conditioner and electricity bills are directly proportional. Look for the star rating whenever buying one. The more stars, the better and it will consume less electricity. Both window and split ACs can have good star ratings.

Price

Now, if you look for more features and more energy efficiency stars, then the price will definitely be on a higher side. So, figure out your budget before you start looking.

Other Things to Consider

  • Air quality: Some ACs have filters to clean the air.
  • Noise level: Check how loud the AC is.
  • Extra features: Some ACs have things like sleep mode or a timer.
  • Warranty: A good warranty is always helpful.

That’s the basics. If you want to know about models, please comment, and I will suggest a few from my experience and don’t be afraid to ask questions.

8 replies

  1. Iam confused whether to go for an inverter AC or a regular split AC, and honestly, I’m still confused. Some people say inverter ACs save a lot on electricity bills in the long run, but others mention they are more expensive to repair if something goes wrong. Since summers here are brutal and the AC would be running for hours every day, I want something that balances cost, efficiency, and durability. Does the star rating really make a huge difference in actual electricity consumption, or is it just a marketing gimmick?

    1. Inverter ACs are definitely more energy-efficient, especially if you’re going to be using the AC for long hours daily. Unlike regular split ACs, which turn on and off frequently, inverter models adjust the compressor speed based on cooling needs, reducing energy wastage. While repairs can be costlier, most good brands offer solid warranties on the compressor, so as long as you pick a reliable brand, you should be fine. As for the star rating, it does make a difference, but how much you save depends on usage patterns and climate. A 5-star AC will use significantly less power compared to a 3-star one, but if you’re running it only for short durations, the difference might not be that noticeable. Since you’ll be using yours for long hours, investing in a higher-rated inverter AC will help reduce electricity bills over time. Take a look at this: https://www.samsung.com/in/air-conditioners/split-ac/ar9500t-ar50f12c1uhnsa-non-windfree-inverter-split-ac-3-35-kw-3-star-ar50f12d0xhnna/

  2. I’ve been on the hunt for an AC for my new apartment, and it’s honestly overwhelming with so many models and specs. One thing I’ve been trying to understand is how much impact the room direction and sunlight exposure has when picking the right tonnage. Like, my room gets direct sunlight most of the day — should I still go with a 1.5-ton AC for a 160 sq ft room, or bump it up just in case? Also, what about ceiling height? I feel like that never gets mentioned but can make a difference.

    1. Great point — yes, room direction and sunlight exposure play a huge role in how hard your AC has to work. If your room gets direct sunlight for most of the day, even if it’s technically “medium-sized,” the heat load increases. In that case, going for a slightly higher tonnage — say, a 2-ton AC for a 160 sq ft room — is a smart call. It ensures your AC doesn’t overwork itself and helps maintain consistent cooling without spiking your electricity bill.
      And you’re absolutely right about ceiling height. The standard room height is usually considered 8 to 9 feet, but if yours is higher, the AC needs to cool a larger volume of air, not just floor area. In such cases, increasing the tonnage or going for a model with faster cooling tech (like a turbo mode or fast cooling feature) is a good idea.

  3. One thing I’d love to understand better is the installation part. A few friends told me that improper installation can reduce the AC’s efficiency by 20–30%, which honestly surprised me. How important is installation quality in real terms? Also, for split ACs is it better to go with store installation or the brand’s service team? I’m buying one this week and I want to make sure I don’t mess up on something basic like this.

    1. Installation plays a huge role in how well your AC performs and how long it lasts. Poor installation can lead to things like reduced cooling, water leakage, higher electricity consumption, and even compressor damage in the long run. Especially with split ACs, everything from indoor-outdoor unit alignment, pipe insulation, wall slope for drainage, and correct refrigerant levels matter a lot. As for who should install it always go with the brand’s authorized technician if possible. They’re trained for that specific model and their work is usually covered under the product warranty. Some local store installers do a great job too, but it’s a bit of a gamble unless you know someone who’s used them. Pro tip: check if the brand offers free standard installation some brands bundle it in the cost, others charge extra. And always get the installation checklist in writing, especially things like wall brackets and extra piping charges

  4. I’m planning to gift my parents an AC before summer really kicks in, but I’ve been stuck on one thing — brands. Like, I know the features now (thanks to your guide!), but there are so many brands out there. Some people swear by Voltas, others recommend Daikin or Hitachi, and then there are newer ones like Lloyd and Haier. Since this is for my parents, I want something durable, low-maintenance, and preferably with good after-sales support. Any personal experience or suggestions on how to pick the right brand?

    1. Your parents are going to appreciate it big time! And yep, choosing the right brand can be tricky because beyond specs, reliability and after-sales service really matter, especially for elderly users who want something that “just works.” From my experience, Daikin and Hitachi are absolute champs when it comes to cooling performance and energy efficiency. Their compressors are solid, and they’re pretty quiet too. Voltas and Blue Star are also great options, especially if you’re buying from a local store their service network in smaller towns is often better.
      Lloyd and Haier offer excellent value for money good features at a lower price but I’d recommend checking local service center availability before you buy. If low maintenance is your top priority, go for an inverter model with self-cleaning filters and a 10-year compressor warranty. Let me know your parents’ room size and location, and I can help narrow it down!

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